1 week ago
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Indonesia’s President Prabowo Subianto has pledged to revoke lawmakers’ perks and privileges, including a controversial $3,000 housing allowance, in a bid to ease public fury after nationwide protests in which six people have died.
Flanked by leaders of eight Indonesian political parties, Prabowo told a televised news conference in the capital, Jakarta, that they had agreed to cut the housing allowance and suspend overseas trips for members of parliament. It was a rare concession in response to mounting public anger.
By Monday, “lawmakers will see certain allowances scrapped and overseas work trips suspended under a new moratorium,” Prabowo said.
After nationwide protests escalated across the world’s third-largest democracy last week, Prabowo during the weekend summoned the country’s prominent figures and cancelled a high-profile trip to China. He met 16 religious figures and eight political leaders, including former president Megawati Sukarnopurti, the chair of the country’s only formal opposition party, the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle.
Five days of protests began in Jakarta on Monday, sparked by reports that all 580 lawmakers receive a monthly housing allowance of 50m rupiah ($3,075) in addition to their salaries. The allowance, introduced last year, is almost 10 times the Jakarta minimum wage.
Critics argue the new allowance is not only excessive but also insensitive at a time when most people are grappling with soaring living costs and taxes and rising unemployment.
The protests grew wider and more violent after the death of 21-year-old ride-hailing driver Affan Kurniawan. A video on social media apparently showing his death during a rally in Jakarta on Thursday shocked the nation and spurred an outcry against the security forces.
Kurniawan was reportedly completing a food delivery order when he was caught in the clash. Witnesses told local television that the armoured car from the National Police’s mobile brigade unit suddenly sped through the crowd of demonstrators and hit Kurniawan, causing him to fall. Instead of stopping, the car ran over him.
Prabowo said police are investigating seven officers over the incident.
The death toll from riots that broke out in multiple cities rose to six after authorities in Yogyakarta on Sunday confirmed that Friday’s clashes between rock-throwing demonstrators and riot police killed a 21-year-old university student.
Prabowo reiterated that his government respects freedom of expression as guaranteed in Indonesia’s constitution and international conventions.
“But when demonstrations turn anarchic, destroying public facilities, endangering lives, and attacking private homes or public institutions, this becomes a serious violation of law,” he said.
Prabowo cautioned that violent acts risked veering into treason and terrorism, and warned “the state would not tolerate attempts to destabilise the country”.
The former general further called on the public to express their aspirations in a peaceful and constructive manner, and promised their voices will be heard.
“I sincerely ask all citizens to trust the government and remain calm,” Prabowo said, adding his government “is determined to always fight for the interests of the people and the nation.”
